A practical staff development route for an eight-week drama-led communication programme. Build confident adult facilitation alongside pupil choice and access.
Prepare people and access. Agree a manageable group, trained lead and support staff familiar with pupils’ communication. Prepare usual AAC, individual access plans, a quiet observe space and pass/return signals.
Practise with adults. Use the five-minute demonstration, then rehearse one activity through different communication routes. Test school devices and permissions with invented content.
Agree the starting point. Choose two meaningful pupil focuses and two adult-practice focuses. Plan familiar repeatable tasks and record conditions in the impact desk or school-approved records.
Suggested starting group: 4–6 pupils with a trained lead and sufficient support for individual access. Upper-primary is the current teaching focus; adapt the materials and language to the group. For a class of 30, plan small-group slots across the timetable or supervised practice stations. Short rotations are not equivalent to a full 55-minute group lesson. Plan breakaway delivery →
INITIAL STAFF WORKSHOP · 180 MINUTES
Experience the practice before leading it
Six facilitated modules, which can be split across staff meetings. This guide supports a workshop; reading the page does not certify competence or provide accredited training.
25 minutes
Welcome, choice and ensemble safety
Experience a greeting and Name + Action through acting, directing, symbols or observing. Rehearse pass, pause and return.
Ready-to-use check: Each adult can make a non-demanding invitation and respond to a pupil-selected route.
45 minutes
Drama facilitation
Practise one neutral line with different intentions, an object/seated route, character distance and stepping out. Model a safe mistake and repair.
Ready-to-use check: Each adult can model, invite, wait and adapt a challenge without requiring live speech or eye contact.
35 minutes
Access and creative tools
Prepare usual AAC vocabulary; try the cue board, Start / Build / Finish, local speech fallback and permitted adult audio. Rehearse Stop sound and exit.
Ready-to-use check: Each adult can preserve access when recording, device speech or a preferred input method is unavailable.
35 minutes
Around the Table in practice
Run the 10-minute welcome → rehearsal → reflection routine with a puppet café. Try an AAC message and a food-free route. Plan transfer to an existing everyday gathering.
Ready-to-use check: Each adult can offer time, follow a pupil topic and distinguish role-play from observed everyday transfer.
25 minutes
Observe and review consistently
Use the same invented adult example independently, compare descriptors and discuss the accessible opportunity. Practise a starting/Week 8 pair and a changed-context exclusion in the impact desk.
Ready-to-use check: Each adult can separate observation, interpretation, pupil feedback and teacher confidence; no total score is produced.
15 minutes
Prepare delivery and hand over
Agree staff roles, small group, timetable, access resources, consent/storage procedures and Week 1 starting tasks. Rehearse the next staff huddle.
Ready-to-use check: Each adult knows what they will facilitate, who prepares AAC and when evidence will be reviewed.
Prepare the resource basket
Use familiar puppets, safe everyday props, visual agendas and usual AAC. The resource bank gives weekly suggestions; nine printable topic/core boards provide optional cues. Practise partner modelling, waiting and confirming choices with adults. Preview meanings with pupils; adapt or use their familiar resources.
Use the programme each week
Prepare: choose the week in the teacher desk; read the full lesson, prepare AAC and agree the observation focus.
Deliver: follow the 55-minute sequence. Split it when needed while retaining arrival, modelling, purposeful interaction and reflection. Continue, consolidate or extend from evidence.
Embed: use Around the Table as an optional 10-minute practice between lessons. It does not add an undeclared 10 minutes to the 55-minute schedule. Keep food-free, listening and usual AAC routes equal.
Notice: keep one useful communication moment in My Journey. Use structured impact observations at starting point, Week 4, Week 8 and follow-up.
Reflect: hold a 10-minute staff huddle. Choose one adult move to practise and one access adjustment; assign a role to prepare it.
Train the observation, not just the form
For a speedy close: open Review together, offer feedback choices, agree one target, assign the participant code and choose a support role and review point. This can replace lengthy end-of-session writing. Targets stay separate from observed outcomes.
Before Week 1, two adults observe the same brief fictional exchange independently. Record the task, route, access, context and descriptor. Compare what each actually saw; agree what counts as a prompt, self-directed communication and no accessible opportunity.
Repeat a small moderation check at Week 4. Where staff disagree, retain the uncertainty and revisit the definition rather than averaging ordinal descriptors.
Teacher development evidence
Observe safe invitation, waiting, AAC preparation, adaptation and independent facilitation. Pair a teacher’s confidence reflection with an observed example. Record the practice attempted between sessions and one change to make.
Pupil experience and communication
Offer accessible feedback without leading: “How did that feel?” with Easy / I could have a go / I needed help / Not yet / pass. Record the pupil-selected response separately from adult judgement. A partner can support access without choosing the answer.
Use the impact desk to export observations and comparable pairs. It is a local evidence organiser, not a school record system. Follow-up, attendance, changed access and missing observations belong in the review.
Weekly huddle · 10 minutes
2 minutes: one specific pupil moment and their feedback. 3 minutes: one adult facilitation move that helped or needs practice. 3 minutes: choose Continue, Consolidate or Extend and address one access barrier. 2 minutes: agree resources, responsible role and next check.
Keep a simple delivery record in approved school storage: session offered/attended, staff present, adaptation, between-session practice and any missed observation. Avoid placing identifiable detail in this demonstration.
Delivery readiness
Adults can model the activity and offer an equivalent nonverbal/partner route.
Pupils can pause, pass, choose an audience and step out of role.
Usual AAC is ready; device speech, recording and external sharing are optional.
For table activities, school allergy/feeding/sensory arrangements are followed and eating is optional.
Staff agree starting tasks, observation definitions, storage/deletion and review dates.
A café, picnic or shared gathering gives the group something to organise together: welcoming a guest, choosing a role, sharing a preference, telling a story or repairing a misunderstanding.
Use the table as a setting for genuine interaction. Offer a small invitation, leave time and follow the pupil’s idea. Everyday food, pretend props and food-free gatherings are equal options; there is no requirement to eat or speak.
Try and review: notice whether invitations are accessible, pupils choose to participate, peers respond to each other and messages can be repaired. Ask pupils what helped. Adapt the setting when it creates pressure or sensory barriers.
This is an optional educational routine. Its effects within The Studio have not been established. Keep claims proportionate to the observations collected.
WEEK 5 · GUIDED IMAGINATION
Yes… and…
Use this eight-minute shared-story warm-up in Week 5. Choose a familiar object, picture, sound or puppet as the stimulus. Preview it and agree a fictional setting. A pair or group of 4–6 can build the story; there is no compulsory turn circle.
Start: show a spoon. “This spoon has arrived from the moon.”
Model a build: “Yes… and… it has brought a tiny parcel.”
Invite imagination: wait for a pupil-selected detail. A star symbol could mean “the parcel is a star”; confirm before adding it.
Guide gently: “What could happen next?” Offer two possibilities only if helpful. Accept a sound, gesture, AAC, object choice or partner-directed contribution.
Give it shape: retell the chosen Start, Build and Finish in Voice Lab, or use Create’s three-picture storyboard. Check that pupils recognise their ideas.
“Yes… and…” accepts a fictional offer; it never requires agreement to unsafe actions, personal disclosure or unwanted participation. Welcome “another idea”, thinking time and pass. The teacher can redirect the fiction while keeping the pupil’s meaning.
Notice: a contribution that builds on a peer’s idea, a purposeful response, or a clear choice to change direction. Record route and support, rather than speed or how imaginative the adult thinks an idea is.
Dorothy Heathcote’s Mantle of the Expert places pupils within an imagined team with responsibilities, a client and a task. Our short Studio scenarios draw on that principle of purposeful participation; they are not a complete Mantle of the Expert scheme or accredited training.
A fictional puppet librarian needs help to complete a story with a missing ending. The teacher invites: “Could we be the team who helps the library?” Agree the fiction, show the stimulus and use “Yes… and…” to build possibilities. Pupils choose how they take responsibility.
Story finder: chooses a detail, object, picture or sound.
Sequence keeper: places the selected ideas into Start, Build and Finish.
Message maker: composes a chosen line through usual AAC, text, gesture or speech.
Puppet director: decides how a character carries the idea; an adult can operate it.
Listener/checker: checks whether the librarian can follow the story and invites a repair.
Sound or prop curator: selects a cue that helps the audience understand.
In a smaller group, combine roles; in pairs, share them. These are invitations, not ability labels. The listener or observer may contribute later, through a partner, or choose to pass. No role makes speech or public performance compulsory.
Teacher as colleague, then teacher again
Briefly model the librarian’s request or join as a team colleague. Keep instructions and fiction clear: “Pause the story—let’s check the choices.” Step out, review what helped, then return only by agreement. The teacher still manages safety, access and learning.
Transfer the idea: Week 3 can be a delivery team helping a recipient; Week 6 a prop-curation team; Week 7 a radio production team with an agreed audience. Each role carries a real communication decision, rather than just something to hold.
Optional alternatives for a familiar warm-up or rehearsal, not additional tasks to fit into every lesson. Keep the lesson’s 55-minute total: replace a planned warm-up and adjust its timing. Model first in a pair or group of 4–6, then adapt to the pupils.
Invite a pair to show an imagined arrival, discovery or disagreement as a still picture. Use seated positions, puppets, objects or a pupil-directed adult. Ask what the image communicates, then change one detail.
Thought tracking
Week 4 · 4–6 minutes
Pause a fictional scene. Invite a character’s thought through a chosen phrase, symbol, gesture or partner. Check the author’s meaning. Do not ask for the pupil’s own feelings or touch them to cue a response.
Agree an imagined place, such as a forest or space station. Choose soft sounds, object cues, selected audio or movements. A conductor cues start, change and stop. Preview volume; offer quiet conducting, visual cues or listening roles.
Puppet hot-seating
Weeks 4 / 6 · 5–8 minutes
Choose a fictional character and agree two manageable questions. Pupils select the character’s response through usual AAC or direct an adult-operated puppet. Give preparation time and allow pass. Step out of role afterwards.
Story orchestra
Weeks 5 / 7 · 5–8 minutes
The teacher narrates a short agreed story. Pupils choose a sound, movement, prop or line and cue when it joins. A pupil can conduct or direct a partner. Rehearse the cues and stop together; recording is optional.
These are suggested Studio adaptations of established drama practices. Speech, eye contact, touching, elimination and public performance are not required. Keep usual AAC, pass, pause and return routes available.
Weeks 1–2: choose a familiar lab picture and rehearse one invitation, intention or checking question. Keep the picture stable before trying another situation.
Week 3: build a sender target with labelled shapes or picture props, hide it, then reconstruct and repair with a partner. Direct the maze together as another practice context.
Week 5: use Yes… and… to build a beginning, problem and attempt. In Create, choose an ending direction without requiring a happy resolution.
Week 6: preview a setting, optional sound cue and one presenter turn. Agree solo, friend or staff support, a pupil-selected message and a pause/take-over signal.
Week 7: rehearse the layered story one part at a time, hear a listener’s idea, then try another ending or revise an attempt. Each pupil can act, direct, cue, choose, communicate or listen first.
Use a brief mirroring game in Weeks 1–2 to notice a partner’s action and respond through movement, an object or a puppet. Use Pip’s playful mistakes as an optional Week 6 prop rehearsal: notice, reinterpret, check and repair a fictional misunderstanding.
Both can work in a pair or small group. Model first, agree roles, offer a seated/object route and allow observation or pass. A clear communication decision matters more than physical copying or comic performance.